neighboring database
Minimax Optimal Estimation of Approximate Differential Privacy on Neighboring Databases
Differential privacy has become a widely accepted notion of privacy, leading to the introduction and deployment of numerous privatization mechanisms. However, ensuring the privacy guarantee is an error-prone process, both in designing mechanisms and in implementing those mechanisms. Both types of errors will be greatly reduced, if we have a data-driven approach to verify privacy guarantees, from a black-box access to a mechanism. We pose it as a property estimation problem, and study the fundamental trade-offs involved in the accuracy in estimated privacy guarantees and the number of samples required. We introduce a novel estimator that uses polynomial approximation of a carefully chosen degree to optimally trade-off bias and variance. With n samples, we show that this estimator achieves performance of a straightforward plug-in estimator with n*log(n) samples, a phenomenon referred to as effective sample size amplification. The minimax optimality of the proposed estimator is proved by comparing it to a matching fundamental lower bound.
Reviews: Minimax Optimal Estimation of Approximate Differential Privacy on Neighboring Databases
The authors study the rates of estimating approximate differential privacy (aDP). They do so by reformulating it as a property estimation problem. I find this reduction fairly novel and ties DP to a large body of work on polynomial estimation. In property estimation, it is known that carefully trading off the bias and variance via polynomial approximation, particularly in regions of low probability, allows for obtaining the optimal min max rates. The authors follow the same recipe and show that the min max error scales as Se \epsilon / n \log n.
Reviews: Minimax Optimal Estimation of Approximate Differential Privacy on Neighboring Databases
The reviews are broadly positive, but the authors should take the following into account for the camera-ready version: - Change the title as the paper does not currently deliver what the title promises. In particular, the end-to-end problem of detecting DP-violation is not completely solved by this paper. The authors should of course also follow other reviewer comments to improve the write-up of the paper.
Minimax Optimal Estimation of Approximate Differential Privacy on Neighboring Databases
Differential privacy has become a widely accepted notion of privacy, leading to the introduction and deployment of numerous privatization mechanisms. However, ensuring the privacy guarantee is an error-prone process, both in designing mechanisms and in implementing those mechanisms. Both types of errors will be greatly reduced, if we have a data-driven approach to verify privacy guarantees, from a black-box access to a mechanism. We pose it as a property estimation problem, and study the fundamental trade-offs involved in the accuracy in estimated privacy guarantees and the number of samples required. We introduce a novel estimator that uses polynomial approximation of a carefully chosen degree to optimally trade-off bias and variance.
Minimax Optimal Estimation of Approximate Differential Privacy on Neighboring Databases
Differential privacy has become a widely accepted notion of privacy, leading to the introduction and deployment of numerous privatization mechanisms. However, ensuring the privacy guarantee is an error-prone process, both in designing mechanisms and in implementing those mechanisms. Both types of errors will be greatly reduced, if we have a data-driven approach to verify privacy guarantees, from a black-box access to a mechanism. We pose it as a property estimation problem, and study the fundamental trade-offs involved in the accuracy in estimated privacy guarantees and the number of samples required. We introduce a novel estimator that uses polynomial approximation of a carefully chosen degree to optimally trade-off bias and variance.